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PREPARATION OF THE GIFTS PART 9
INVITATION TO PRAY’
In the ancient Roman Liturgy, once
the bread and wine were placed on the altar, the bishop said a prayer over
these gifts and then began the Eucharistic prayer.
By the 8th century, a
short invitation to pray, followed by silence, was introduced before the prayer
over the gifts. Sometimes the invitation was addressed quietly to the assisting
clergy, sometimes aloud to the whole congregation. Since the bishop or priest
was requesting silent prayer, no formulated response was required.
Gradually, a variety of spoken
responses replaced the time for prayerful silence. The present formula
came into general use after the 11th century.
Today the priest addresses the invitation to the whole congregation. He says:
Today the priest addresses the invitation to the whole congregation. He says:
‘Pray, brethren, that our sacrifice may be acceptable
to God, the Almighty Father’.
to God, the Almighty Father’.
Our response to this invitation to
pray is also important because it indicates the congregation’s link with the
priest, and also distinguishes a certain bipolar aspect of the liturgy: the
worship of God and the sanctification of us, as the faithful people of God.
Whilst sitting, our response to this
invitation to pray is:
‘May the Lord
accept the sacrifice at your hands
for the
praise and glory of His name,
for our good, and
the good of all His Church’.
Then our body posture changes- we
stand. This too is important if we link this to what we have just
responded. Standing together as a congregation is a glimpse of the
need for us to pray for not only our good, but also the good of all His
Church. We as a church pray for the greater good- it encourages us to
think wider than our own concerns, and to gently remind us that we belong to a
much bigger ‘parish or diocese’- as technology suggests we are part of the
global village- the universal church.
From Sunday May 11 2008, Australian
Catholics adopted 2 seemingly minor, yet highly significant changes in the way
Mass are celebrated to be in unity with the universal church. I will mention
the first only as it relates to this post and the other later in the series.
The first change related to a posture
(change from sitting to standing)
1.
When the priest invites the
congregation to pray: ‘Pray brethren that our sacrifice may be
acceptable to God the Almighty Father’ at the preparation of the
gifts, the congregation now stand before they respond: ‘May
the Lord accept the sacrifice at your hands to the praise and glory of His name
for our good and the good of all His Church’.
After years of sitting whilst
responding to the priest's invitation to pray, it was initially different to
stand. However, the change on the most part was accepted without too much
ado. However, it does make more sense really since the posture of
standing in response to the priest’s invitation is a sign of our readiness to
enter into the Eucharistic Prayer, which he says on behalf of the congregation.
Standing is a formal recognition of the importance of that invitation.
In the light of the many tragic
events in the world, the need to pray for our good and the good of all His
Church may be more urgent, and perhaps we could incorporate this prayer into
our daily prayer life.
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