Tuesday, March 2, 2010

The Virtue Series: Justice Part 2

THE VIRTUE SERIES.  

JUSTICE PART 2 

How do we practice the virtue of Justice?


Last week in this series called the Virtues, the virtue of justice was explained.  In this week's post we explore this virtue further by exploring:
  • How do we render to God what is His due?
  • How do we pay our debt?
  • Why do we need reconciliation?  
  • How is generosity linked to the moral virtue of Justice?
When we fail to render to God what is His due, namely our worship, obedience and undivided hearts, we needed to be reconciled to Him. There was a debt that needed to be paid before we could enjoy friendship with God. The following three scripture passages provide us with a clue as to how God reconciled us to Himself.
  • John 3:16: God so loved the world that He gave His only Son as a sacrifice for our sins, and whoever believes in Him may not perish but inherit eternal life.
  • 2 Cor 5:18-21: Jesus became the offering for our sins, and through Him we are made right before God.
  • Romans 5:18-19: By Christ's act of righteousness, we are made righteous.

PRACTICAL APPLICATION


God our Creator and Father has rights.  Let us examine what we owe Our Heavenly Father and how we can pay this dept in practical ways:
  • Matthew 6:24: We owe God our undivided devotion and service, which can be paid through frequenting the sacraments, prayer and service to our neighbour.
  • Mark 12:32-33: We owe God our love with all our heart and neighbour as ourselves. We pay our debt by attending Mass, prayer, sacrificial service and corporal works of mercy.
  • I Samuel 15:22: We owe God our Father our obedience. Our debt can be paid by obeying the 10 Commandments ( not the 10 suggestions), and the moral precepts of the Church, all for the love of Christ.
The Catechism of the Catholic Church no 2095 teaches us that the virtue of religion disposes us to give to God what we owe Him as creatures.  It should be noted clearly though that the virtue of religion does not mean religiosity or religious addiction.

In Genesis 3:1-7 the cause of our separation from God and our need for reconciliation is Pride, as it is the root of all sin, most notably original sin. We may ask why God did not just cancel our debt, rather than sending His Son to die for our sins.  God is perfectly just at all times, and therefore, He could not contradict Himself and turn a blind eye toward our sin. God is just and He is the origin of this virtue. This means that our sins had to be dealt with appropriately in order for God to be true to Himself. Our response to God's gift needs to be acceptance and gratitude shown in our lives through love and service to God and to our neighbour.


GOSPEL APPLICATION


The story of the 'widow's mite' in Luke 21:1-4 teaches us:
  • Jesus commended the widow's giving because she gave all that she had as compared to the others who gave from their abundance and not their need.
  • Generosity is related to the virtue of justice because, in being generous, we imitate God, who continues to lavish us with graces and gifts.  Generosity involves going beyond what we are obliged to give, but giving freely and lavishly as Christians empowered by grace.
  • Our time, talents, resources and bodies are the main areas of life that be offered back to God in a generous way.
As we continue on our Lenten journey, let us practice the gift of the virtue of Justice in our lives, so that we may give God what is owing to Him.  2 Corinthians 5:21 may help us to recognise the generosity of God.

" For our sake, He made him to be sin who knew no sin,
so that in Him we might become the righteousness of God'


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