Why have All Saints and All Souls Day?
All Souls Day. |
Origins of All Saints Day and All Souls Day
The feasts of All Saints Day and All
Souls Day, when Catholics are encouraged to offer Masses and prayers for our
deceased family members and relatives, were the living expression of a doctrine
which stretched back to the earliest era of Christianity, and which is embodied
in the Apostles' Creed.
The origin of All Saints Day is to be
found in the prayers made to the martyr saints of the persecuted Church in the
early centuries. All Souls Day reflects the constant teaching of the
Church, stretching back into the Old Testament period where it is record in the
Book Maccabees, " It is therefore a holy and wholesome thought to
prayer for the dead, that they may loosed from their sins'
It seems a tragedy that All Saints
Day is less recognized that Halloween, now a secular celebration of what was
once the day before All Hallows (Saints) Day.
In Australia in 2001, the Australian
bishops made a decision to reduce the number of Holy Days of Obligation, with
the great feast of All Saints Day and All Souls Day (albeit an unofficial Holy
Day of Obligation) disappearing from the awareness of even practising
Catholics. Sadly, in some parishes including mine, the emphasis in November is
about students and exams, rather than the Holy Souls. As a consequence of
that decision, a diminished awareness of the doctrine of Communion of Saints
has resulted, a doctrine which teaches that believers on earth are united in a
spiritual fellowship with the saints in Heaven and the souls in Purgatory.
These beautiful feasts days are both
a source of inspiration and a consolation that we, in the world as the pilgrim
Church can aspire to be reunited with our families and friends who are the
Church triumphant in the joyful perfection of Heaven. We can also give
the souls in purgatory- great consolation by our prayers and Masses since we
can pray for them, but they cannot pray for themselves. Let us especially
pray for the Holy Souls who have no one to pray for them or have been
forgotten.
Many Catholics like to think that
their loved ones have gone ''straight to Heaven''. However, as consoling
as this thought is at the time of death, it is not Church teaching. You
may wish to check the Catechism of the Catholic Church Paragraph 1029-31 on
Purgatory. However the doctrine of purgatory also gives us hope. We hope that
we will get to heaven ourselves but we live in the hope that our loved ones
have reached eternity. We do not know for sure on most occasions, but
there are times that bereaved get a certain sense that their loved ones have
reached eternity. We live in hope.
However, just for a few moments let us be practical. If a person went into confession and confessed their sins and came out and dropped dead straightaway outside the door of the confessional, then, yes, there might be a possibility of a quicker route to Heaven. If a person who had the opportunity of a plenary indulgence and died outside the confessional, then there definitely could be case for going straight to heaven, since any residual effect would be wiped. Short of that, we all have some shortfalls/sins/weakness at the time of death.
However, just for a few moments let us be practical. If a person went into confession and confessed their sins and came out and dropped dead straightaway outside the door of the confessional, then, yes, there might be a possibility of a quicker route to Heaven. If a person who had the opportunity of a plenary indulgence and died outside the confessional, then there definitely could be case for going straight to heaven, since any residual effect would be wiped. Short of that, we all have some shortfalls/sins/weakness at the time of death.
To enter Heaven, we want to be
perfect, ''just as our Heavenly Father is perfect''. So, God, in His
kindness and love provides that opportunity for our souls to be cleansed and
purified. Of course, how long we are in purgatory is in a sense up to us, since
we can use our time wisely here on earth spiritually, or we can squander it
largely or to a lesser extent. However, when we die and give an account of
ourselves, God, by giving us the chance of purgatory is being kind and letting
us know that our salvation is assured, but we still need to do some
''grooming'' through the efforts of the pilgrim church and the Church
triumphant. We cannot do it ourselves.
It will be one of my happiest moments in heaven if someone tells me in heaven that my prayers, works of charity or trials and attending Mass helped to release them from Purgatory.
It will be one of my happiest moments in heaven if someone tells me in heaven that my prayers, works of charity or trials and attending Mass helped to release them from Purgatory.
What about you? Would you want to hear it from someone in heaven too?
Let us assist the Holy Souls by our
prayers, works of charity, offering up our day and trials for them and
attending Mass for their souls not only on these great feasts, but also during
the month of November especially, but also during the year.
Let these great feasts touch our
spiritual consciousness this year.
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